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- <text id=93TT1700>
- <title>
- May 17, 1993: Money Angles
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- May 17, 1993 Anguish over Bosnia
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- Money Angles, Page 47
- Where Else to Invest?
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Andrew Tobias
- </p>
- <p> I am in an open land rover, at night, hungry lions to my
- right and left, worried. Not about the lions; about them I'm
- merely terrified, which is different. (We are told they regard
- Land Rovers as harmless six-headed animals that smell bad and
- make funny noises. Just don't stand up, we are told, lest you
- break the Land Rover silhouette they're used to seeing. I am
- glued to my seat.) What has me worried--and excited--is the
- South African utility bonds I've just bought. I am excited by
- their 20% yield, worried about South Africa's future and about
- the morality of investing there.
- </p>
- <p> But with U.S. stocks high and interest rates low, one
- looks for alternatives. Let me suggest a few more prosaic ones,
- then return to South Africa.
- </p>
- <p> 1) You can't be as sick of hearing this as I am of saying
- it, yet two-thirds of you still haven't done it, so: Pay off
- your credit cards! Not having to pay 12% or 20% in credit-card
- interest is exactly the same as earning 12% or 20% risk free and
- tax free. A fantastic return.
- </p>
- <p> 2) Pay off your car loan. Yes! You can do this! Many
- Americans don't realize it, but it is actually legal to buy a
- car for cash. Not having to pay 10% on a car loan is as good as
- getting 10%--again, risk free and tax free. And don't lease
- cars, either. With a lease, you're essentially borrowing the
- full cost of the car.
- </p>
- <p> 3) Pay down your mortgage--maybe. Mortgage interest is
- tax deductible, so paying down a 10% mortgage is equivalent to
- getting a risk-free, but taxable, 10% return. Depending on how
- low your rate is, sending the bank a separate check each month,
- clearly marked PAY-DOWN OF PRINCIPAL, can be a good way to
- "invest."
- </p>
- <p> 4) Buy staples in bulk when they're on sale. Not
- staple-gun staples--staples! Like shaving cream and sweat
- socks. Consider a family that buys one bottle of wine each week.
- With the 10% discount many stores offer on wine by the case,
- they would be saving 10% every 12 weeks--more than 40% a year,
- tax free and largely risk free. (One risk: that having so much
- wine around would lead to increased consumption. This is less
- a consideration with sweat socks.)
- </p>
- <p> 5) Set up a self-insurance account. It would be like any
- other small savings account, only it would be reserved for small
- catastrophes that you'd no longer have to pay others to
- "protect" you against--the occasional cracked windshield or
- stolen stereo. By giving you the cushion you need to feel
- comfortable taking high auto- and homeowners-insurance
- deductibles--$1,000, say, instead of $100 or $250--it would
- cut your insurance bill and spare you the hassle of filing small
- claims.
- </p>
- <p> So what about my South African Eskom 13.5% bonds? They
- actually yield more than 13.5%, because you get to buy them with
- the "financial rand," which sells at a discount, but get your
- interest in "commercial rands," which do not. There are risks,
- such as a collapse in the value of the rand or nationalization
- of private businesses and repudiation of their debt. But I'm an
- optimist. Most U.S. brokers won't take orders for South African
- investments. (One that will, in amounts of $25,000 or more:
- Noyes Partners, in New York City.) Personally, I see little
- moral harm in buying them. But to hedge my bet, I donate the
- interest to a worthy outfit called Medical Education for South
- African Blacks, in Washington.
- </p>
- <p> But if I were you, I'd stick with tips 1 through 5. To
- venture much further these days could be like standing up in an
- open Land Rover.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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